Tech Roundtable VOL. #7 - Is High PWM Dimming Important in Smartphone Displays?
Posted: Thu Jul 18, 2024 12:35 am

This is Tej, back with another buzzing topic to be discussed in our Tech Roundtable VOL. #7. Y'all might have heard about the term “PWM Dimming”, especially after the launch of HONOR 90, when HONOR had set the benchmarks of displays with high PWM Dimming, which proved to be safe for our eyes in long term usages! But what actually is PWM Dimming??
PWM dimming, or Pulse Width Modulation dimming, is a technique used to control the brightness of displays by rapidly switching the backlight on and off at a high frequency. This method is particularly effective for OLED and AMOLED screens, where each pixel generates its own light. By adjusting the duty cycle—the proportion of time the backlight is on versus off—PWM can achieve a wide range of brightness levels while maintaining energy efficiency. This precise control allows for smooth transitions between brightness settings, preserving color accuracy and contrast.
To understand the importance of High PWM Dimming in our smartphones, here I have listed 6 points that justify its importance…Is High PWM Dimming Important in Smartphone Displays?
1. Energy Efficiency

2. Reduced Flicker Perception

Flicker can contribute to visual fatigue, particularly during prolonged exposure. By using high-frequency PWM dimming, the risk of eye strain is reduced, promoting better visual comfort and preventing issues like headaches and dry eyes.3. Minimized Eye Strain

Children and individuals with certain medical conditions (e.g., epilepsy) may be more susceptible to the negative effects of flicker. High PWM frequencies can help mitigate risks associated with these groups. Also high PWM dimming frequencies help create a more stable light environment, which can contribute to better sleep quality.
4. Better Concentration and Productivity

5. Consistent Performance Across Different Brightness Levels

PWM dimming can contribute to the longevity of smartphone displays. By managing the power supplied to the screen efficiently, high PWM dimming reduces the thermal stress on display components. Lower thermal stress can prevent premature degradation of the screen, leading to a longer lifespan for the device. Users benefit from a more durable smartphone, reducing the need for frequent replacements and supporting sustainability efforts.6. Enhanced Durability
In summary, high PWM dimming in smartphones offers significant advantages in terms of energy efficiency, precise brightness control, eye safety, sleep cycle, consistent performance, and enhanced durability. These benefits make it a preferred choice for manufacturers and users alike.

Till then
~Tej Dave